VKOA Revenue Account Determination — Key Structure
SD billing → GL revenue account · China Food (CoAr Z502) · Golden Agri China S/4
① The 5 Determination Keys
Chart of Accounts
KTOPL = ZGAR (all China)
+
Sales Organization
6 × BRD: IX00 RHQ · IL00 Xinghua · IM00 Dong'e · IQ00 Fuxin · IR00 Xianyang · IG00 Sinarmas Food (Shaoguan)
+
Customer Acct. Det. Group
from customer master — related party vs 3rd party
+
Material Acct. Det. Group
from material master (sales view)
+
Account Key
from pricing procedure (condition type)
↓
GL Revenue Account
first fully-matching row in VKOA wins
Flow: sales order → delivery → billing document → VKOA looks up the 5 keys → GL account on the revenue line. Valuation class plays no role here (that is OBYC).
② Who the Customers Are — China Food Entity Landscape
Related — Food subsidiaries · IK00 Zhuhai Huafeng Food Industry · IO00 Zhuhai Huafeng Foodstuff Co. · IN00 Zhuhai Huafeng Food (Carton) · IT00 Wuhan Jin Ding Foodstuff · IU00 Zhuhai Huafeng Printing · IV00 Zhuhai Huafeng Film · IS00 Zhongshan Huifeng Invstmnt Adv · JE00 Zhuhai Sinarmas Huafeng Enterprise
Related — Food branches (non-legal, own CoCd) · IL00 Xinghua branch & IM00 Dong'e branch → of IK00 (Group) · IP00 Harbin branch → of IO00 (Zhuhai Huafeng Foodstuff) per Chinese legal name
Related — China Agri · II00 Shining Gold Oilseed Crushing (Ningbo) · JA00 Shining Gold Foodstuffs (Ningbo) · JB00 Ningbo Shining Gold Oil Port · JC00 Ningbo Shining Gold Oil Storage · IH00 Golden Natural Resources (Shanghai) Intl Trade · IJ00 AFP Intl Trading Shanghai · IW00/JD00 Sinarmas Natural Resources (China) Investment
3rd party · distributors, direct customers outside the group
RHQ / seller · IX00 Sinarmas Corporate Management (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (RHQ)
Plant-level sellers · IG00 Sinarmas Food (Shaoguan) · IQ00 Huafeng Foodstuff (Fuxin) · IR00 Huafeng Foodstuff (Xianyang)
Branches are non-legal entities but hold their own company code — under CAS 36 the related-party vs third-party split of revenue (and COGS) must stay visible in the GL. Related-party sales flow Food → Agri / Food internal; third-party sales flow to outside customers.
③ Worked Example — Same Material, Different Customer
| Chart of Accts | Sales Org | Cust. ADG | Mat. ADG | Acct Key | → GL Account |
ZGAR | IX00 |
Related party (e.g. II00 Shining Gold Oilseed Crushing, Agri) |
01 Finished goods | ERL |
60001110 Revenue – related |
ZGAR | IX00 |
3rd party (distributor) |
01 Finished goods |
ERL |
60001110 → different revenue account |
red = CoA (fixed)
gold = sales org (BRD XX00)
teal = customer group — carries the related/3rd-party split
blue = material group
dark red = account key
Entity names follow the authoritative bilingual lists (Enterprise_Cocd list 2026-04-27 + S4 EDM Blueprint CompanyCode&TrdPartner). Known source inconsistencies, flagged not silently resolved: (1) IP00 — Chinese legal name reads IO00's Harbin branch (哈尔滨分公司), the English/blueprint row reads IK00 Group "Shuangcheng branch"; (2) branch→parent mapping shown follows the Chinese legal names. GL numbers shown are illustrative placeholders — actual account numbers follow the SCOA mapping workbook.
④ Why It Matters — ECC vs S/4 (COGS Side)
ECC — today
VKOA determines both revenue and COGS (VKOA framework on the goods-issue side too). One set of dimensions → revenue and COGS split related/3rd-party on matching accounts, always reconcilable.
✅ Same key framework → revenue & COGS reconcile by related/3rd party
S/4 — target
Revenue still VKOA. COGS moves to OBYC GBB-VAY (valuation class + account modification only) — no customer / partner dimension at PGI, so the posting cannot see whether the buyer is related or third party.
⚠ COGS side loses the related/3rd-party split — open decision (substitution exit path A / global design / ACDOCA layer)
Full context: vault decision record 「决策_VAY-COGS关联方拆分」 (pending, Tom = China FI final confirmer).
🗓 VKOA Key Structure · Last updated 2026-10-20 15:11